How to take a good picture?

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Photography attracts more people nowadays. For those who are a professional or even an amateur photographer, you may have a great interest in capturing moments or objects. You aesthetically want to put your emotion and interpretation in it. However, creating pictures that actually mean something is not an easy task to do. There are some things you need to know in order to take amazing photographs.

Photography is such a great interest to pursue and although there are many people who can take pictures very well, you can actually learn how to take great digital pictures and make money from it. Of course, aside from being an interesting skill to learn, it can also be a profitable venture to make money. Whether you are new to digital photography or you want to improve your skills in learning how to take great digital pictures, here are a few tips and suggestions that you might find useful.

If you want, make better photos and move on as a photographer, you must be aware of certain rules and principles. Especially if you are going to do it as a job. I recently did a photo shoot for a HCG diet website and even after learning just about everything, at least I thought, I still had to improvise to make the client happy. So always keep learning!Of course, you can just go out and shoot millions of pictures and there is no doubt you will make some good ones. However, it is much more effective to learn some basic principles up-front, so that you can make consciously good pictures. You do not need to buy the newest high-tech camera to make great picture as it is all about the photographer and not the camera. Nowadays most digital cameras are quite good, so you do not need to worry about the image quality (simply do not buy the cheapest one ;-) ). So, let us look at some basic tips to make good pictures:

  1. Check out the superior pictures in photo magazines. Figure out why they are great. Take them as a norm for your own pictures.
  2. Before making the picture, try to imagine what the scene in front of you will look like (as a photo). Try to identify the form and shape of the objects. This will develop a sense for the right motif.
  3. Learn the rules of photo composition: Rule of thirds, Golden section rule, diagonal rule etc. (simply Google it). Never place the motif in the middle of a picture.
  4. Observe people and try to capture interesting and emotional moments.
  5. Hold the camera still. At dawn, use a tripod. GorillaPod is a cheap purchase.
  6. Try to choose a neutral background.
  7. Move closer to your subject.
  8. Avoid direct sunlight.
  9. Experiment.
  10. Do it!

Establish your focus. In a good photo, you have to have a focus or the subject of your photograph where your viewer’s eyes can rest or settle. Avoid distractions and make sure also that your background does not take away the attention from your focus. Use plain background as possible if you want to set your focus. Avoid too much light or too little light in your photos. Underexposure or overexposure is also another problem in digital photography. To avoid having too much light and less light on your photography, take time to set up your shot. This way, you will be able to determine how much light you need and whether you have enough or too little.

 

Photography tips

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You don’t need to be an expert to take the perfect shot. For a beginner to be a great photographer, all they need is to get good advice and get really good equipment and learn how to use it in order to take memorable photographs. Though no one expects your photos to win awards, although they could, it is important that you seek the help of experts who may help pass their own knowledge to others. Some beginner’s photographs have ended up in magazines, usually because of original subject matter rather than the extraordinary talent of the photographer. The best photography tip that is also practical is to make sure that you know how to use your equipment before leaving. You don’t want to be fumbling to upload your pictures at the last minute and lose them in the process.

The photographer must understand the camera he/she is using as the very first step in order to improve the photography tips and tricks within the shortest time possible and mostly as the very first trick. Read the camera manual and understand every instruction mostly given by the manufacturer before using it. This makes it easier when using the camera thus improving the outcome of the work done. When the photographer understands the camera well improvement of photography tips and tricks are easier and faster. Photography tips and tricks also include having to the importance of distance which helps in focusing. The size of objects determines the distance the photographer keeps when taking photos. Improve in speed, sometimes photography tips and tricks requires that in some instances things are moving very fast and therefore in order to get every moment of the event speed of the photographer matters a lot.

Let’s Take a Look at Some of the Main Digital Photography Tips and Hints:

Portraits: If you are going to take a photograph of a couple as a portrait, don’t just get them to face the camera and hope for the best. Try to get them to look at each other, or get one to give the other a ‘playful’ kiss on the cheek. This also applies to family portraits. One of the best digital photography tips and hints is to have one of the parents swinging their child above their head in a playful manner. Or try mom and dad to hold the child’s hand as they walk towards you. These tips and hints will ensure that the photograph appears natural and will produce excellent results.

Digital photography tips and hints for Landscapes: If you are like me and really enjoy taking pictures when you’re on vacation or traveling, you may wonder how to make these professional landscape photographs. There are some very quick and easy ways to do this. First, take a closer look at what you are about to take a photograph of before you take the picture. One of the best digital photography tips and hints is to look at the colors. If it is a bright blue lake against a blue sky, then there may be too much blue! Wait just a short while, or come back when the sun is about to set and snap a photo of the sunset against the blue lake.

 

The rule of thirds photography

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Rule of thirds photography is very important but not always a must follow. But what is the rule of thirds? It’s often referred to as the rule of thirds grid. It was written down by John Thomas in 1797, when painting was very popular and is a general standard rule to create a well balanced shot. You can learn this art by experimenting with it, depending on particular situations and background where your photo will have more power with a centered shot.  The rule of thirds is one of the long-standing rules of photography. It is a widely accepted aesthetic principle. The basic idea of this is that you get a much more aesthetically pleasing image if you place the subject of your photo a third of the way across the frame instead of in the center of the frame. It is long been the accepted way to create more beautiful photos.

Using the rule of thirds meant that photographers should imagine a grid of nine squares placed over their image and then to look to line up elements along this grid, particularly paying attention to the key places created by the four intersections of the grid lines. The objects and areas of interest might also be laid near one of the lines, (it’s a good idea to put the horizon below or above the center, for example)

This was a simple guide for photographers to use mentally when looking through the view finder; they didn’t need to try to match up lines in their image to the exact grid. Some photographers have the opinion that using the rule of thirds has made the images as mundane, stifling, and conventional as the earlier photography with the subjects centered in the middle of the picture.

While taking a photo of people, try to line up the body with the vertical line and keep the person’s eyes in line with a horizontal line. Some cameras have grids and some don’t. If your camera doesn’t have a grid then you have to use your imagination and creativity to take a well balanced photo. As of the rule of thirds the center focus should be oriented at or in the middle of the four power points. Those who don’t have a grid in the view finder of their camera, should imagine that it is there as a tic-tac-toe game with horizontal and vertical lines. Check out the subject in relationship to those lines.

The result of the photograph is dependent on the placement of the subject. If the subject is focused in one of the top corners, the result will be stronger and will have imposing tone to it. Conversely an image centered on either of the bottom power points will appear more demure and secretive. By applying the rule of thirds photography a photographer can get more artistic and dynamic results.

When people first discovered the rule of thirds they tended to leave the grid on. Often photographers so rigidly adhered to an obvious grid of nine squares that the content of the images was almost less important. There is nothing wrong with this; it is okay to place the subject of the photo a third of the way across as a matter of routine. If all your photos clearly look like a grid then maybe you need to alter your subject matter or other aspects of the photo’s composition.

 

Canon vs. Nikon lenses

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Nikon and Canon both digital SLRs cameras are able to great stunning Pictures. Competition in between Nikon and Canon Digital Cameras are Head to Head nobody is clearly winning a Race.  Go for some Online Sensible reviews and decide which lenses you want or are they capable with any model or brand of  Nikon and Canon , because if you are upgrading to latest model u should know that your existing lens collection is capable with that model or not. Some rumors in the market that while using some adapter you can use Nikon lenses in Banon cameras, But honestly my experience says no to this rumor, or Even i have not tried this adapter. Meanwhile you will go for some third party lenses companies like Sigma, Tamron , Pentax, Lumix etc. These companies are also making some really good and professional lenses and these lenses are available in very good price in the market.

Let us compare both the lenses in standard zoom lens category. In this category, Nikon has some good quality general purpose lenses for beginners especially 18-105mm VR and 18-200mm VR. Canon has 28-135mm IS and 17-85mm IS. Canon general-purpose lenses are not as good as Nikon’s lens in image quality. Nikon’s also has 16-85mm f/3.5-5.6 VR, is a lens with amazing built and image quality and also versatility at its price. This amazing lens is priced around $600 that is a great deal. In contrast, Canon strength is in its “L” or professional grade lenses, especially medium zoom, EF 24-70mm L USM is $600 cheaper than Nikon’s counterpart. Canon L 17-40mm is whopping $825 cheaper than Nikon 17-35mm, although Nikon 17-35mm has advantage of one stop. Nikon 24-120mm, which is designed for full frame camera, is not as good as Canon general purpose EF 24-105mm IS L USM.

Now, we have telephoto zooms lenses category, in this category, Canon has formidable 70-200mm quartets that are so powerful, beside that, Canon has a huge choices from EF-S lenses to DO lenses, and variety of lenses and price according your budget and needs. The last one is Macro Lenses. Canon has new EF-S 60mm lens, this macro lens is amazing, but unfortunately, this lens is EF-S means full frame camera cannot use it. Nikon also has new 105mm with VR. Probably it is the only macro lens with VR. It will be helpful for people that lazy to put tripod on, or setting tripod is impossible. Nevertheless, the VR increase the lens price to a whopping $800.

Instead of Nikon and Canon, also try some other companies for Digital SLRs cameras Sony, Panasonic, Fuji, Olympus etc.  These Companies are also providing some good Digital SlR’s so compare them also, now there is fight between many companies not only in Nikon and canon there are many rivals in the market for them on every product they make.

They fuse together individual of the features from each of the early categories. These can be victimized by amateur photographers who requirement to occupy many authority lineament pictures. These are both real discriminating cameras and are near very in their features. There are a few impalpable differences; the Canon is actually igniter at 29 oz than the Nikon at 32.6 oz. Also, the ISO reach is slightly distinct; the Ravine ISO boasts 100-12800 where the Nikon comprise is 100-6400.

 

Digital photography verses film

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In the old days, if your camera (35mm of course) had a battery die on you in the middle of an important shoot, you still had options. I mean after all; the only thing you needed the battery for was the light meter, it’s not like your whole camera will shut down if you have no battery. If you are using all digital that might have stung just a little bit.

The point was if your battery died, you still had a way to get a good picture. If you were using 100 speed film you could set your shutter speed to whatever the flash sync speed was (usually 1/60th or 1/125th of a second), set your f-stop to f-16, and bracket every shot. Besides the obvious dependency on batteries, there are other differences between film and digital cameras.

If you have ever shopped for a digital camera you have no doubt heard the phrase: “35mm equivalent”. This means that the optics is not exactly the same in a digital camera. Since the 35mm SLR camera has been the standard for so long, that’s what newer cameras are compared to. The difference between the two is a ratio of 1:1.4. Simply put, a 35-200 zoom on a digital camera would be like having a 49-280 zoom lens on a traditional 35mm camera.

The main reason the optics are different is because the sensor (the device that actually reads the light) is also a different size. Film cameras use film (sensitive to light) that is placed directly behind the lens. When the correct exposure is calculated, that image is literately burned into the film. Digital cameras use a sensor; that also sits behind the lens. This sensor is made up of millions of individual points that each represents 1 pixel. Once the sensor has gathered the information for each pixel it transfers that data to a digital media card (which can be used repeatedly.)

The rise and rise of digital is based primarily on one factor – convenience. Contrary to popular belief, digital images are not higher quality than those taken on film. The misconception seems to be that because it’s digital, it must be better. Not so. The information held in a negative or transparency far outweighs that of a digital image. The tonal variation is also greater on film, beautifully evident when using medium and large format. The thing is, all that information and beautiful tone and texture, often isn’t needed; on a screen or in newsprint for instance. In these cases, the convenience of digital outweighs the quality of film and that’s fair enough.

Compared to film, digital has less workable range than film, meaning that instead of a nice smooth transition from dark to light tones and across the color palate, the highlights burn out and the colors get ‘blocked’. This is especially evident with reds that often appear overly saturated while other colors aren’t, resulting in an unnatural looking image. Because of less tonality, the images, when reproduced, flatten out. There is a distinct lack of depth to the images that just don’t grab a reader’s attention any more.